Module 6 · Mini Grammar Essentials
Used To vs. Be Used To vs. Get Used To
Step 1
Quick Look
Three phrases, one ‘used’, three unrelated meanings. USED TO + verb = a past habit that stopped (Module 1’s old friend). BE USED TO + -ing = accustomed NOW. GET USED TO + -ing = the PROCESS of becoming accustomed. The form gives it away: bare verb after used to; -ing after be/get used to — because that ‘to’ is Module 4’s preposition trap.
Sentence TypeStructure + Example
USED TO + V1 (past habit)
I used to cycle to school. (I don’t anymore)
BE USED TO + -ing/noun (current state)
I am used to waking up at 5. (normal for me now)
GET USED TO + -ing/noun (the process)
I’m getting used to the new CRM. (adjusting, in progress)
The golden rule: look at the word before ‘used’. Nothing before it past habit bare verb (used to cycle). Am/is/are/was before it accustomed -ing (am used to cycling). Get/getting before it adjusting -ing (getting used to cycling). One glance, three sorted.
Look at the word before ‘used’
Step 2
When to Use It
Use 1
USED TO — the discontinued past
Habits and states that were true, and aren’t now. Negative/question: didn’t use to / Did you use to (the ‘d’ drops).
- This whole sector used to be mustard fields.
- We used to close deals on a handshake; now everything needs paper.
- He didn’t use to charge for site visits.
- Did you use to work with DLF?
Use 2
BE USED TO — the settled present
Something once strange is now normal. Object can be a noun or -ing.
- She is used to handling angry allottees.
- We’re used to the NH-9 traffic by now.
- I wasn’t used to so much paperwork when I started.
Use 3
GET USED TO — the adjustment in progress
Becoming accustomed — works in every tense.
- You’ll get used to the new registration portal in a week.
- He’s slowly getting used to living alone in Pune.
- It took me months to get used to EV charging stops.
Use 4
The three side by side — one story
Same person, three phases.
- I used to drive a petrol car. (past habit, over)
- Then I bought an EV and had to get used to planning charging halts. (adjustment)
- Now I am used to it — range anxiety is gone. (settled state)
One story, three phases
Step 3
Hindi Concept Note
अHindi Concept Noteहिंदी में समझिए
एक ‘used’, तीन मतलब — पहचान ‘used’ से पहले वाले शब्द से:
कुछ नहीं पहले past की छूटी हुई आदत USED TO + पहली form: मैं cycle से जाता था I used to cycle। (अब नहीं जाता!)
am/is/are पहले अब आदत पड़ चुकी है BE USED TO + -ing: मुझे 5 बजे उठने की आदत है I am used to waking up at 5।
get पहले आदत पड़ रही है (process) GET USED TO + -ing: नई CRM की आदत पड़ रही है I’m getting used to the new CRM।
Form का logic: used to के बाद bare verb; पर be/get used to का ‘to’ Module 4 वाला preposition है उसके बाद -ing! ‘I am used to wake up’ इसीलिए ग़लत है।
Negative में ‘d’ गिर जाता है: वह पहले fees नहीं लेता था He DIDN’T USE TO charge (‘didn’t used to’ लिखना ग़लत)।
Step 4
Common Mistakes Hindi Speakers Make
Wrong
Right
Why
I am used to wake up before sunrise.
I am used to waking up before sunrise.
Be used to preposition to - ing. The chapter’s central trap.
I used to waking up at 5 when I was in the call centre.
I used to wake up at 5 when I was in the call centre.
Past habit used to + bare verb. The mirror error.
He didn’t used to smoke.
He didn’t use to smoke.
After didn’t, the ‘d’ drops: use to.
She can’t get used to live without house help.
She can’t get used to living without house help.
Get used to -ing as well.
We use to visit the Shukratal farm every summer. (past)
We used to visit the Shukratal farm every summer.
In positive past statements the ‘d’ stays: used to.
I am used to the noise now, so I got used to it quickly means the same thing.
I got used to it quickly (process), and now I am used to it (state).
Not interchangeable: get = the journey; be = the destination.
Step 5
Signal Words
One-glance sorting:
(nothing) used to + V1 past habit, now stopped
am/is/are/was used to + -ing/noun accustomed now
get/getting/got used to + -ing/noun adjusting
didn’t use to / Did you use to the ‘d’ drops
That second ‘to’ is a preposition -ing follows (Module 4’s noun test works here too)
Step 6
Practice
Fill in the blanks
- 1There (used to/be) a nursery where the tower stands now.Answerused to beDid you get it?
- 2I (be used to/negotiate) in Hindi — English clients were the challenge initially.Answerwasn’t used to negotiating (am used to negotiating also fits with ‘initially’ framing — best: wasn’t used to negotiating)Did you get it?
- 3Give it a month; you (get used to/the site’s dust and noise). (future)Answerwill get used to the site’s dust and noiseDid you get it?
- 4He (not/use to) drink tea, but the site visits changed that.Answerdidn’t use toDid you get it?
- 5you (use to/play) cricket for the society team?AnswerDid you use to playDid you get it?
- 6She still (not/be used to/drive) on the wrong side in London. (present)Answerisn’t used to drivingDid you get it?
- 7We slowly (get used to/file) everything online after 2020. (past)Answergot used to filingDid you get it?
- 8My father (used to/walk) 5 km daily till his knee surgery.Answerused to walkDid you get it?
- 9I’m (get used to) the new accountant’s style — his formats are different. (present continuous)Answergetting used toDid you get it?
- 10Farmers here (be used to/deal) with acquisition notices — it’s routine now.Answerare used to dealingDid you get it?
Correct the mistake
- 11I am used to work late on Thursdays.AnswerI am used to working late on Thursdays.Did you get it?
- 12He used to living in Mumbai before 2015. (past habit intended)AnswerHe used to live in Mumbai before 2015.Did you get it?
- 13She didn’t used to like brokered deals.AnswerShe didn’t use to like brokered deals.Did you get it?
- 14You will get used to wake up early once the gym starts.AnswerYou will get used to waking up early once the gym starts.Did you get it?
- 15We use to own three shops in that market. (past)AnswerWe used to own three shops in that market.Did you get it?
- 16I can’t get used to eat dinner at 7.AnswerI can’t get used to eating dinner at 7.Did you get it?
- 17Did he used to teach at the coaching centre?AnswerDid he use to teach at the coaching centre?Did you get it?
- 18They are getting used to the new portal... correct! Now fix: They are used to the new portal getting. (word order)AnswerThey are getting used to the new portal.Did you get it?
Translate into English
- 19मैं पहले रोज़ अख़बार पढ़ता था। (अब नहीं)AnswerI used to read the newspaper daily. (I don’t anymore)Did you get it?
- 20मुझे अब जल्दी उठने की आदत है।AnswerI am used to getting up early now.Did you get it?
- 21धीरे-धीरे उसे मेट्रो से आने की आदत पड़ रही है।AnswerHe is slowly getting used to coming by metro.Did you get it?
- 22वह पहले चाय नहीं पीता था।AnswerHe didn’t use to drink tea.Did you get it?
- 23क्या तुम पहले यहीं रहते थे?AnswerDid you use to live here?Did you get it?
- 24नए software की आदत पड़ने में समय लगेगा।AnswerIt will take time to get used to the new software.Did you get it?
- 25हमें अब गर्मी की आदत हो गई है। (हो चुकी — state)AnswerWe are used to the heat now.Did you get it?
Step 7Answer Key
Show answersHide answers
Answer Key
Answers · Set A
1
used to be
2
wasn’t used to negotiating (am used to negotiating also fits with ‘initially’ framing — best: wasn’t used to negotiating)
3
will get used to the site’s dust and noise
4
didn’t use to
5
Did you use to play
6
isn’t used to driving
7
got used to filing
8
used to walk
9
getting used to
10
are used to dealing
Answers · Set B
11
I am used to working late on Thursdays.
12
He used to live in Mumbai before 2015.
13
She didn’t use to like brokered deals.
14
You will get used to waking up early once the gym starts.
15
We used to own three shops in that market.
16
I can’t get used to eating dinner at 7.
17
Did he use to teach at the coaching centre?
18
They are getting used to the new portal.
Answers · Set C
19
I used to read the newspaper daily. (I don’t anymore)
20
I am used to getting up early now.
21
He is slowly getting used to coming by metro.
22
He didn’t use to drink tea.
23
Did you use to live here?
24
It will take time to get used to the new software.
25
We are used to the heat now.
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Next up · Chapter 12For vs. Since
The two-word pair that controls every Perfect tense, settled permanently.